Customs, traditions and travel etiquette.

Is it the smell of incense heavy in the air, the gentle chanting of monks or even the reflection of something bigger than ourselves that draw us to places around the world that seem so mystical and magical? 

Travel is one of the most amazing things that anyone can experience and and millions of us do just that each and every year.  We are so full of excitement when traveling to far reaching places that sometimes we tend to forget that we need to respect local customs and traditions.  Travel etiquette is extremely important as many countries live very differently to ourselves and follow a diverse range of customs, traditions and rules.  Respecting the following will not only make your experience more enjoyable but go a long way with the locals.

Travel Etiquette: Here is a list of basics to help you when visiting a new country.

- Try to learn a few phrases/questions in the local language.  This will not only help you out when English is not well spoken but it also shows locals that you have taken the time and energy to learn (or try to learn) their native tongue.

- Tipping is expected in countries like America (15-20% in restaurants/hospitality) likewise Canada.  If you're pleased with the service in Europe 10-15% is normal.  However in Japan and China it is considered rude to tip so do your research and make sure you're either tipping sufficiently or not at all.

- Learn a little about the country you are travelling to so you don't make any faux pas or say the wrong thing at the wrong time.  A little education will also help you to plan what you want to see and do before you get to your holiday destination.

- Remember that you are the visitor.  Let the locals go about their daily routines and don't expect them to drop everything or make room for you as they go about their day to day lives. Always be courteous and respectful and most people will be eager to help or engage if you need any help.

- Read signs and stick to them.  If locals aren't doing it then you shouldn't do it either and if you're not sure,THEN ASK!!!

- Find out the do's and don'ts before you arrive.  For instance in Japan it is considered rude to speak on your mobile on public transport.  In Germany avoid taking selfies in historical places like concentration camps.  

- Only bargain when appropriate.  Many countries around the world welcome bartering from tourists and in some it is part of their culture, but do so respectfully and never in a brick and mortar store.  If you are unsure, do some research before you arrive or ask someone at the hotel you are staying at.

 - NEVER LITTER.  Not only is it disrespectful but unsanitary and bad for the environment.  Hold onto your rubbish till you find a bin.  Nobody wants to see plastic wrappers or empty cans in beautiful scenery.

Customs and traditions to respect: It is extremely important to respect customs and traditions whilst travelling.  Every country has their own list but here are a few of the basics.

- Take rituals and ceremonies seriously.  Take instructions for such visits seriously too and listen to or read rules carefully. 

- Keep your hands to yourself.  Don't touch statues, artifacts, the actual building you are visiting and in a lot of cases monks and religious/spiritual people (unless directed to do so).

- Be quiet in religious/spiritual ceremonies and buildings.  Many cultures use silence as a way to prey, meditate and conduct ceremonies.  Be respectful and use this quiet time to reflect yourself or to take in the ceremony/building in question.

- Taking pictures is a part of any holiday but don't assume that everywhere you visit or very body you meet will be happy with their picture being taken.  In many countries some communities are very sensitive about you taking photos of certain religious buildings, people and ceremonies.  Always ask locals, hotel staff or even tour guides before you snap away. 

- Watch where you walk and sit. Many cultures place food, flowers and incense on street corners and foot paths to offer prayers and blessings to gods, ghosts and loved ones that have passed away.  Some countries like Singapore and Malaysia have a concert like performance called the Hungry Ghost Festival where the front row of seats are reserved for the "ghosts of honor" and anyone sitting there will risk catching an illness or ailment. 

- Dress accordingly when visiting temples, religious buildings or sites and in certain countries.  Conservative clothing which will not offend is very important.  In Japan, Cambodia, Bali, India and Thailand you should wear clothing that ends below the elbows and knees.  In some cases a shawl paced over your head and shoulders is required as well.  In stricter countries and regions like the Middle East, Kenya and Turkey, be prepared to cover your entire body in loose fitting attire including your hair, ankles and arms.  Removing shoes in Muslim mosques, Buddhist and Hindu temples is also required.  This is also the case in most homes in Japan and some other Asian countries.

There are hundreds if not thousands of customs and traditions worldwide from a vast variety of cultures and countries that need to be respected when traveling.  Doing so will not only make the experience more enriching for you but show the people and communities you are visiting that you respect their culture and way of life. Love the experience you are witnessing and grow from it.